2010 IWLA Resolutions
2010 Izaak Walton
League National Resolutions: Summary of
Resolutions
As a grassroots organization,
the League’s members develop our conservation
policies by considering and voting on
resolutions at convention. During the 2010
national convention, members approved seven
resolutions by voice vote. They were integrated
into the 2010 edition of the Conservation
Policies Handbook. The following
summarizes the main objective of each
resolution.
Separate the
Great
Lakes Basin from the
Mississippi
River
Basin to Stop the Spread of
Aquatic Invasive Species: Aquatic
invasive species, including exotic mussels,
viruses, and fish, are among the most serious
threats to the health of the Great Lakes. The Great
Lakes basin and the Mississippi River basin
are not naturally connected, but canals and
other man-made waterways around Chicago provide a pathway
for Asian carp and other invasives to move from
the Mississippi into
Lake Michigan,
and beyond. This resolution calls for a
permanent hydrological separation between
the Great Lakes basin and the Mississippi
River
basin. READ
FULL TEXT
Implement Great Lakes
Compact: League members throughout the
Great Lakes
region strongly backed the Great Lakes Compact,
which Congress approved in 2008. The Compact is
designed to conserve and protect water
resources throughout the region, including by
limiting diversion of water from the Great Lakes to regions
outside of the watershed. The Compact directs
states to develop rules and procedures to guide
decisions about water diversions; however,
diversion requests are being submitted before
most states have these rules in place. This
resolution urges states to develop those rules
before considering diversion requests. In
addition, it specifies that rules and
procedures should support public participation,
require water conservation, protect water
quality, and oppose diversion of water to
facilitate significant new residential and
commercial development. READ
FULL TEXT
Stopping
Open
Lake
Dumping: When harbors and channels are
dredged along the Great
Lakes, the mud, silt, and sand
(known as “dredge spoils”) that is scooped
up is frequently dumped in the Great Lakes.
This material can contain toxic pollutants,
heavy metals, and excess nutrients. In some
regions, it also consists largely of silt,
which is easily stirred and re-suspended in the
water column by recreational and commercial
boat traffic and wave action. Minnesota and Wisconsin
currently prohibit open lake disposal of dredge
materials in the Great Lakes. This resolution
opposes open lake dumping of dredge spoil
material in the Great
Lakes. READ
FULL TEXT
Hunter Safety
Apparel: A majority of states require
hunters to wear colored clothing, vests, or
other gear to make them more visible to other
hunters. Historically, states have required
hunters to wear “safety orange.” Ten
states, however, do not have any safety color
apparel requirements for hunters. A small
number of state fish and wildlife agencies have
recently begun exploring the use of alternative
colors, including various shades of green now
commonly worn by highway construction and
maintenance workers. This resolution urges all
states to require the visible display of colors
which, based on objective and scientific
assessment, are most visible to the greatest
number of hunters under a wide range of
conditions. READ
FULL TEXT
Riparian and Wetland
Setback Regulations: Buffers of native
trees, plants and shrubs along streams, lakes
and wetlands provide essential habitat, improve
and protect water quality, and reduce erosion.
These areas are also easily damaged and
degraded by development and other land uses in
them or in close proximity. Buffers or setbacks
between waterways and development have proven
effective in safeguarding these resources and
the many benefits they provide. This resolution
adds wetlands to existing League policy
supporting the adoption and implementation of
local river corridor protection ordinances. READ
FULL TEXT
Hydraulic Fracturing
(Hyrdrofracking): Hydraulic fracturing
is a process through which large quantities of
fresh water, chemicals, and other materials are
injected under high pressure to fracture rock
formations and release oil and natural gas.
Although versions of the fracturing
process have been used in the western
United
States for decades, new
processes that use massive quantities of water
(millions rather than thousands of gallons per
well) are being used at a dramatically
increasing rate to tap natural gas in the
Marcellus shale formation under New York, Pennsylvania, West Virginia, and
Maryland.
Most states do not have regulations or laws in
place to effectively manage this development or
protect water and other natural resources. This
resolution supports a moratorium on issuance of
permits for new, natural gas hydraulic
fracturing wells until: the U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency (EPA) completes an on-going
study of the impacts of fracturing on water
quality and public health; EPA issues
guidelines and states adopt regulations
concerning freshwater use, waste water
treatment, spill prevention and response; and
Congress repeals an exemption from public
disclosure requirements of the Safe Drinking
Water Act for chemicals used in the fracturing
process. READ
FULL TEXT
Menhaden
Harvest: Menhaden provide important
sources of food for larger fish, including
striped bass and bluefish, and are harvested
commercially for bait, oils and fishmeal.
Large-scale commercial fishing operations use
spotter aircraft to locate and then direct
fishing vessels to menhaden schools in the
Chesapeake Bay
and off the Atlantic coast. Use of spotter
aircraft allows these operations to target and
harvest fish with accuracy and scale that would
be difficult to achieve with ships alone. There
is concern about the sustainability of this
fishery and the potential impacts of declining
menhaden stocks on striped bass and other
predatory fish. This resolution calls on the
Atlantic States Marine Fisheries Commission,
which regulates menhaden fishing in the Bay and
along the Atlantic coast, to ban the use of
spotter aircraft, satellites, and other
overhead viewing methods in the commercial
menhaden fishery. READ
FULL TEXT